Tugas 10 Pemrograman Perangkat Bergerak
Nama: Amanda Salwa Salsabila
NRP: 5025201172
Tugas 10 PPB
Latihan Activity dan Intent
Pada tugas ini, jumlah makanan yang dibeli dan total yang harus dibayar akan bertambah setiap kali pengguna mengetuk layar
Berikut merupakan source code dari halaman antarmuka pengguna
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/* | |
* Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project | |
* | |
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
* | |
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
* | |
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
* limitations under the License. | |
*/ | |
package com.example.dessertclicker | |
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException | |
import android.content.Context | |
import android.content.Intent | |
import android.os.Bundle | |
import android.util.Log | |
import android.widget.Toast | |
import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity | |
import androidx.activity.compose.setContent | |
import androidx.activity.enableEdgeToEdge | |
import androidx.annotation.DrawableRes | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.Image | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.background | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.WindowInsets | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.asPaddingValues | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.calculateEndPadding | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.calculateStartPadding | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.safeDrawing | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.statusBarsPadding | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.width | |
import androidx.compose.material.icons.Icons | |
import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Share | |
import androidx.compose.material3.Scaffold | |
import androidx.compose.material3.Icon | |
import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton | |
import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme | |
import androidx.compose.material3.Surface | |
import androidx.compose.material3.Text | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.saveable.rememberSaveable | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier | |
import androidx.compose.ui.layout.ContentScale | |
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext | |
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalLayoutDirection | |
import androidx.compose.ui.res.dimensionResource | |
import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource | |
import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign | |
import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview | |
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat | |
import com.example.dessertclicker.data.Datasource | |
import com.example.dessertclicker.model.Dessert | |
import com.example.dessertclicker.ui.theme.DessertClickerTheme | |
// Tag for logging | |
private const val TAG = "MainActivity" | |
class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() { | |
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { | |
enableEdgeToEdge() | |
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) | |
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate Called") | |
setContent { | |
DessertClickerTheme { | |
// A surface container using the 'background' color from the theme | |
Surface( | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.fillMaxSize() | |
.statusBarsPadding(), | |
) { | |
DessertClickerApp(desserts = Datasource.dessertList) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
override fun onStart() { | |
super.onStart() | |
Log.d(TAG, "onStart Called") | |
} | |
override fun onResume() { | |
super.onResume() | |
Log.d(TAG, "onResume Called") | |
} | |
override fun onRestart() { | |
super.onRestart() | |
Log.d(TAG, "onRestart Called") | |
} | |
override fun onPause() { | |
super.onPause() | |
Log.d(TAG, "onPause Called") | |
} | |
override fun onStop() { | |
super.onStop() | |
Log.d(TAG, "onStop Called") | |
} | |
override fun onDestroy() { | |
super.onDestroy() | |
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy Called") | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Determine which dessert to show. | |
*/ | |
fun determineDessertToShow( | |
desserts: List<Dessert>, | |
dessertsSold: Int | |
): Dessert { | |
var dessertToShow = desserts.first() | |
for (dessert in desserts) { | |
if (dessertsSold >= dessert.startProductionAmount) { | |
dessertToShow = dessert | |
} else { | |
// The list of desserts is sorted by startProductionAmount. As you sell more desserts, | |
// you'll start producing more expensive desserts as determined by startProductionAmount | |
// We know to break as soon as we see a dessert who's "startProductionAmount" is greater | |
// than the amount sold. | |
break | |
} | |
} | |
return dessertToShow | |
} | |
/** | |
* Share desserts sold information using ACTION_SEND intent | |
*/ | |
private fun shareSoldDessertsInformation(intentContext: Context, dessertsSold: Int, revenue: Int) { | |
val sendIntent = Intent().apply { | |
action = Intent.ACTION_SEND | |
putExtra( | |
Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, | |
intentContext.getString(R.string.share_text, dessertsSold, revenue) | |
) | |
type = "text/plain" | |
} | |
val shareIntent = Intent.createChooser(sendIntent, null) | |
try { | |
ContextCompat.startActivity(intentContext, shareIntent, null) | |
} catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) { | |
Toast.makeText( | |
intentContext, | |
intentContext.getString(R.string.sharing_not_available), | |
Toast.LENGTH_LONG | |
).show() | |
} | |
} | |
@Composable | |
private fun DessertClickerApp( | |
desserts: List<Dessert> | |
) { | |
var revenue by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(0) } | |
var dessertsSold by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(0) } | |
val currentDessertIndex by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(0) } | |
var currentDessertPrice by rememberSaveable { | |
mutableStateOf(desserts[currentDessertIndex].price) | |
} | |
var currentDessertImageId by rememberSaveable { | |
mutableStateOf(desserts[currentDessertIndex].imageId) | |
} | |
Scaffold( | |
topBar = { | |
val intentContext = LocalContext.current | |
val layoutDirection = LocalLayoutDirection.current | |
DessertClickerAppBar( | |
onShareButtonClicked = { | |
shareSoldDessertsInformation( | |
intentContext = intentContext, | |
dessertsSold = dessertsSold, | |
revenue = revenue | |
) | |
}, | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.fillMaxWidth() | |
.padding( | |
start = WindowInsets.safeDrawing.asPaddingValues() | |
.calculateStartPadding(layoutDirection), | |
end = WindowInsets.safeDrawing.asPaddingValues() | |
.calculateEndPadding(layoutDirection), | |
) | |
.background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary) | |
) | |
} | |
) { contentPadding -> | |
DessertClickerScreen( | |
revenue = revenue, | |
dessertsSold = dessertsSold, | |
dessertImageId = currentDessertImageId, | |
onDessertClicked = { | |
// Update the revenue | |
revenue += currentDessertPrice | |
dessertsSold++ | |
// Show the next dessert | |
val dessertToShow = determineDessertToShow(desserts, dessertsSold) | |
currentDessertImageId = dessertToShow.imageId | |
currentDessertPrice = dessertToShow.price | |
}, | |
modifier = Modifier.padding(contentPadding) | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
@Composable | |
private fun DessertClickerAppBar( | |
onShareButtonClicked: () -> Unit, | |
modifier: Modifier = Modifier | |
) { | |
Row( | |
modifier = modifier, | |
horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween, | |
verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically, | |
) { | |
Text( | |
text = stringResource(R.string.app_name), | |
modifier = Modifier.padding(start = dimensionResource(R.dimen.padding_medium)), | |
color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary, | |
style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge, | |
) | |
IconButton( | |
onClick = onShareButtonClicked, | |
modifier = Modifier.padding(end = dimensionResource(R.dimen.padding_medium)), | |
) { | |
Icon( | |
imageVector = Icons.Filled.Share, | |
contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.share), | |
tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onPrimary | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
@Composable | |
fun DessertClickerScreen( | |
revenue: Int, | |
dessertsSold: Int, | |
@DrawableRes dessertImageId: Int, | |
onDessertClicked: () -> Unit, | |
modifier: Modifier = Modifier | |
) { | |
Box(modifier = modifier) { | |
Image( | |
painter = painterResource(R.drawable.bakery_back), | |
contentDescription = null, | |
contentScale = ContentScale.Crop | |
) | |
Column { | |
Box( | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.weight(1f) | |
.fillMaxWidth(), | |
) { | |
Image( | |
painter = painterResource(dessertImageId), | |
contentDescription = null, | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.width(dimensionResource(R.dimen.image_size)) | |
.height(dimensionResource(R.dimen.image_size)) | |
.align(Alignment.Center) | |
.clickable { onDessertClicked() }, | |
contentScale = ContentScale.Crop, | |
) | |
} | |
TransactionInfo( | |
revenue = revenue, | |
dessertsSold = dessertsSold, | |
modifier = Modifier.background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.secondaryContainer) | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
@Composable | |
private fun TransactionInfo( | |
revenue: Int, | |
dessertsSold: Int, | |
modifier: Modifier = Modifier | |
) { | |
Column(modifier = modifier) { | |
DessertsSoldInfo( | |
dessertsSold = dessertsSold, | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.fillMaxWidth() | |
.padding(dimensionResource(R.dimen.padding_medium)) | |
) | |
RevenueInfo( | |
revenue = revenue, | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.fillMaxWidth() | |
.padding(dimensionResource(R.dimen.padding_medium)) | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
@Composable | |
private fun RevenueInfo(revenue: Int, modifier: Modifier = Modifier) { | |
Row( | |
modifier = modifier, | |
horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween, | |
) { | |
Text( | |
text = stringResource(R.string.total_revenue), | |
style = MaterialTheme.typography.headlineMedium, | |
color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSecondaryContainer | |
) | |
Text( | |
text = "$${revenue}", | |
textAlign = TextAlign.Right, | |
style = MaterialTheme.typography.headlineMedium, | |
color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSecondaryContainer | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
@Composable | |
private fun DessertsSoldInfo(dessertsSold: Int, modifier: Modifier = Modifier) { | |
Row( | |
modifier = modifier, | |
horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween, | |
) { | |
Text( | |
text = stringResource(R.string.dessert_sold), | |
style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge, | |
color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSecondaryContainer | |
) | |
Text( | |
text = dessertsSold.toString(), | |
style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleLarge, | |
color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSecondaryContainer | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
@Preview | |
@Composable | |
fun MyDessertClickerAppPreview() { | |
DessertClickerTheme { | |
DessertClickerApp(listOf(Dessert(R.drawable.cupcake, 5, 0))) | |
} | |
} |
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